What is the main difference between acrylic and gel nails?

The main difference between acrylic and gel nails lies in their formulation and application process. Acrylic nails are created using a combination of a powdered polymer and a liquid monomer, which when mixed together forms a malleable substance that can be shaped and sculpted onto the natural nail. This mixture needs to be applied quickly as it begins to harden upon exposure to air.

In contrast, gel nails utilize a pre-mixed formula that typically contains a combination of synthetic resins and requires curing under a UV or LED light to harden. This curing process allows gels to achieve a high-gloss finish and provides a certain level of flexibility in the nail, differentiating them from acrylics. The pre-mixed nature of gels often results in a smoother application, which can be appealing to both technicians and clients.

Understanding this distinction is key for nail technicians, as it influences not only the application technique but also the properties and effects of each nail enhancement type, leading to different results based on client preferences and lifestyle needs.