What is a hangnail (agnail)?

A hangnail, also known as an agnail, refers specifically to the condition where the living skin around the nail plate becomes split and tears. This typically occurs on the edge of the cuticle and can be caused by factors such as dryness, excessive washing of hands, or physical trauma. When the skin surrounding the nail becomes damaged, it leads to a small, painful flap of skin that may catch on clothing or other objects, making it a common concern in nail care.

Understanding this definition helps in recognizing the practical implications, such as the importance of proper nail and skin care techniques to prevent hangnails. Additionally, it emphasizes the necessity of moisturization and proper grooming practices to maintain healthy cuticles and surrounding skin. This knowledge is crucial for nail technicians as they provide services that involve intricate work around the nail area, ensuring customers are aware of potential issues and proper aftercare.